{"id":320,"date":"2023-12-14T10:57:52","date_gmt":"2023-12-14T10:57:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/discover-estonia.dezajno.ee\/?post_type=estonia-attractions&#038;p=320"},"modified":"2024-01-04T10:33:19","modified_gmt":"2024-01-04T10:33:19","slug":"estonian-castles","status":"publish","type":"estonia-attractions","link":"https:\/\/discover-estonia.dezajno.ee\/et\/estonian-castles\/","title":{"rendered":"Eesti lossid"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Eesti lossidel on rikas ajalugu, sest alates esimesest okupatsioonist 13. sajandil on Eesti olnud taanlaste, sakslaste, rootslaste ja venelaste kontrolli all. K\u00f5ik vallutajad on aga j\u00e4tnud endast maha ainulaadse ja t\u00e4helepanuv\u00e4\u00e4rse segu ajaloolistest vaatamisv\u00e4\u00e4rsustest: kindlustatud hooned ja m\u00f5isad, millest paljusid saab veel t\u00e4nap\u00e4evalgi n\u00e4ha. Taanlaste ja sakslaste sissetung Eestisse avaldas suurt m\u00f5ju arhitektuurilisele arengule ning riigis hakkasid ilmuma esimesed romaani arhitektuuriga ehitised. Iga endast lugupidav maaomanik pidi lihtsalt ehitama endale oma lossi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Linnuste ehitamine algas umbes 13. sajandil, kuid varem olid kindlustatud hooned pigem kindlustatud muistsed asulad. T\u00e4nap\u00e4eval on \u00fcle Eesti ehitatud \u00fcle tuhande m\u00f5isa. M\u00f5ned neist on h\u00e4vinud v\u00f5i isegi h\u00e4vitatud, kuid paljud on rekonstrueeritud ja on n\u00fc\u00fcd turistide seas v\u00e4ga populaarsed. 20. sajandi alguses oli 1250 m\u00f5isat, kuid 2005. aastaks v\u00e4henes see arv 414-le. Seal on 12.-16. sajandist p\u00e4rit kindluseid ja losse ning 17.-19. sajandist p\u00e4rit m\u00f5isaid ja paleesid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Populaarsemad lossid ja m\u00f5isad on Toompea loss, Pikk Hermann, Toolse loss, Rakvere loss, Punane torn, Haapsalu loss, Paide loss, Kuressaare loss, Kiek in de K\u00f6k, Glehni loss, P\u00e4daste m\u00f5is, Koluvere loss, P\u00f5ltsamaa loss, Kiiu torn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kas soovite rohkem teada saada keskaegsest v\u00f5i hansalikust arhitektuurist ja ajaloost? Kas soovite maitsta kuninglikku atmosf\u00e4\u00e4ri? V\u00f5ib-olla soovite isegi kummitust oma silmaga n\u00e4ha? Siis peaksite kindlasti Eestit k\u00fclastama. K\u00fclastades seda imelist riiki ja selle m\u00f5isaid, kogete t\u00e4iesti uut maailma!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Estonian castles have a rich history as Estonia has been controlled by the Danes, the Germans, the Swedes, and the Russians since the first occupation in the 13th century. 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